JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - 57

polyaniline (PANI), and their derivatives. Polyaniline is one of the conductive polymers used in Paniplast technology. The advantages of polyaniline are that it is easy tomanufacture in water from inexpensive raw materials, and that it has high chemical and thermal stability. The diagram below shows polyaniline in its most stable form, which is its emeraldine form, 50% oxidized. Emeraldine base (EB) is the non-conductive state of polyaniline. The conductive form, emeraldine salt (ES), is obtained simply by protonating the imine functions in the chemical structure of the base state and inducing an internal redox reaction. Figure 2 shows the much higher thermal stability of the electrical properties of Paniplast films during accelerated ageing in air at 135°C, compared to the reference PANI-CSA (continuous blue line). Fig. 2: Accelerated aging at 135°C in air of different PANIPLAST polyaniline conductive films compared (blue curve) to the doped polyaniline camphor sulfonic acid. PANIPLAST formulations are more stable compared to the reference product (blue curve). Fig. 1: Chemical structure of polyaniline in its different redox states More information RESCOLL is a research company that specializes in innovative industrial applications of polymer materials (paints, lacquers, composites, adhesives, etc.) and related applications such as adhesive bonding, fire behaviour of materials and environmentally-friendly surface treatments and coatings. RESCOLL employs about thirty doctors and engineers who conduct studies in a wide range of industrial sectors, including aerospace, construction, cosmetics and biomaterials. In the biomaterial sector, RESCOLL takes part in several international projects to develop composite bone implants. In 2008, RESCOLL acquired PANIPLAST, a manufacturer of electricallyconductive polymers. In addition to the DEMOCRAT process, the company’s current developments focus on heating applications (aircraft defrosting), lightning Fig. 3: Plastic behavior of PANIPLAST polyaniline conductive film without external plasticizer or polymer matrix. PANIPLAST conductive film can be stretch up to 200% compared to the reference polyaniline camphor sulfonic acid which does not exceed more than 4% elongation. Figure 3 shows the exceptional mechanical properties (plasticity, flexibility) of Paniplast conductive films without added plasticizers, compared to the reference PANI-CSA. Innovative application for Paniplast resins: the DEMOCRAT process DEMOCRAT is a process using electrostatic deposition to apply gelcoats or resins in a composite mould to manufacture finished parts. Rescoll worked with the Lof Tech and Ciron companies to develop a conductive organic mould that integrates one or more conductive zones for the application of a gelcoat or resin by electrostatic deposition. Spraying for polyester parts production is a widespread technique that accounts for 25% of the market, but it results in waste of the products utilized (solvents, styrene, polymers, and The technology’s performance The performance of Paniplast technology compared to the ICP solutions currently being researched (PANI-CSA: polyaniline doped with camphor sulphonic acid, which is the ICP system studied the most in literature) can be summarized in two words: stability and flexibility. No54 January 2010 / jec composites magazine

JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010

Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010

Cover
Editorial
Contents
NEWS WORLDWIDE
Companies
- Focus Aeronautics
- Jushi lets its ambitious plans out of the bag
- Dedienne Multiplasturgy Group marches on
Agenda of events
Equipment : Software
- SigmaNEST saves £70,000 in composites manufacturing
BUSINESS
Market survey
- A market with a rosy future
Niche market
- High-tech first at NASA: a crew module structure made of composite materials
Human capital
- The graduate with a degree in composite materials
FEATURE - WIND ENERGY
China
- China: No slown in global wind developments as country continues expansion
Fibre
- High-performance E6 glass fibre: Meeting the needs of the wind energy industry
Foam
- Infusion moulding structural panels
- New PET foams for wind turbine construction
Epoxy
- Blade length: Top-end limits are set by the materials
Manufacturer
- SHFRP: still limited as a player
Equipment
- Epoxy-resin infusion systems for wind-blade manufacturing
- Workflow optimization for rotor blades manufacturing
- New robotic wind-blade finishing system reduces work time by 90%
Small wind turbines
- An experimental study of rotor shapes: for small horizontal-axis wind-turbines
Maintenance
- Predictive maintenance in the wind energy industry
USERS’ PLATFORM
Composites in the world
- The world’s most environmentally friendly aircraft
- Bicycling enthusiasts can adjust bike parts themselves
- Champagne!!!
Successful partners
- High-pressure hydrogen storage tanks made by RTM
Application
- Lightweight, ultra-durable air cargo containers
- Solar Plane takes of
- First solar-powered speedboat
KNOW-HOW
Laser projection
- Recent innovations in laser templating
Nanochemicals
- LEO semi-solid resin film
Mould
- DEMOCRAT, an electrostatic process
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - Cover
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - 2
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - Editorial
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - Contents
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - 5
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - 6
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - - Focus Aeronautics
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - 8
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - - Jushi lets its ambitious plans out of the bag
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - 10
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - - Dedienne Multiplasturgy Group marches on
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - 12
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - 13
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - Agenda of events
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - 15
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - - SigmaNEST saves £70,000 in composites manufacturing
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - 17
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - - A market with a rosy future
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - - High-tech first at NASA: a crew module structure made of composite materials
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - - The graduate with a degree in composite materials
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - 21
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - - China: No slown in global wind developments as country continues expansion
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - 23
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - - High-performance E6 glass fibre: Meeting the needs of the wind energy industry
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - 25
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - - Infusion moulding structural panels
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - - New PET foams for wind turbine construction
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - - Blade length: Top-end limits are set by the materials
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - 29
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - - SHFRP: still limited as a player
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - - Epoxy-resin infusion systems for wind-blade manufacturing
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - - Workflow optimization for rotor blades manufacturing
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - 33
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - - New robotic wind-blade finishing system reduces work time by 90%
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - 35
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - - An experimental study of rotor shapes: for small horizontal-axis wind-turbines
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - 37
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - 38
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - 39
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - - Predictive maintenance in the wind energy industry
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - 41
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - - Champagne!!!
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - - High-pressure hydrogen storage tanks made by RTM
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - - Lightweight, ultra-durable air cargo containers
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - - Solar Plane takes of
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - - First solar-powered speedboat
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - 47
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - - Recent innovations in laser templating
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - 49
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - 50
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - 51
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - 52
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - - LEO semi-solid resin film
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - 54
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - 55
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - - DEMOCRAT, an electrostatic process
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - 57
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - 58
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - 59
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #54 - January 2010 - 60
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